Future megaprojects that will change cities around the world
Developments that will change city life forever
Bahria Town, Karachi, Pakistan, expected completion: TBC
The world's largest gated community, Bahria Town on the outskirts of Karachi will be home to one million people once it's finally completed. A sanctuary for Pakistan's growing middle class, the 46,000-acre development will house the world's third-largest mosque, the biggest cricket stadium in Pakistan, retail stores, schools, hospitals, hotels, theme parks, and acres of green space. However, there has been some controversy surrounding the project and in May 2018 the Supreme Court ruled that the land had been procured illegally, and in December of that year all construction stopped until the legal issues were resolved. Construction resumed in March 2019.
Square One District, Mississauga, Canada, expected completion: TBC
The Palmeraie, Scottsdale, USA, expected completion: early 2020s
Wonderfully luxurious, The Palmeraie in Scottsdale's Paradise Valley is one of the most high-end megaprojects on the planet. Dubbed "Rodeo Drive without the drive", the ultra-exclusive $2 billion (£1.7bn) community, which will cover 122 acres, is going to absolutely wow with a 200-room Ritz-Carlton resort, Fendi private residences, premium villas and estate homes, upscale designer stores, fine-dining restaurants and stylish office spaces.
Miami Worldcenter, Miami, USA, expected completion: 2021
Downtown Miami is undergoing a facelift as the city's multibillion-dollar Worldcenter nears completion. Focused around several splendid residential towers, the 27-acre $5 billion (£4.2bn) megaproject will feature 500,000 square feet of office space and 300,000 square feet for retail stores, as well as a 255-room hotel. It will also create new parks, cultural institutions and education facilities.
Dubai Creek Harbour, Dubai, UAE, expected completion: 2022
This jaw-dropping 1,500-acre megaproject will be anchored by the spectacular Dubai Creek Tower, which at more than 2,717 feet is set to surpass the nearby Burj Khalifa as the world's tallest structure. Designed by the same architectural team that worked on the Burj Khalifa, it's not surprising that this megaproject is big on scale. Other highlights of the development include thousands of lavish homes, 24 grand hotels, a dedicated arts district and the $2 billion (£1.7bn) Dubai Square. Set to be the biggest mall on the planet, it will stretch to the size of more than 100 football pitches.
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Resorts World, Las Vegas, USA, expected completion: 2021
Inspired by Chinese culture and aesthetics, Resorts World is the first large-scale development to take shape in Sin City since the financial crisis of 2008. Costing a total of $4.3 billion (£3.7bn), the 88-acre megaproject will include a 3,500-room hotel, 110,000-square-foot sky casino, street food and gourmet restaurants, tens of thousands of square feet of retail space, a spa and a Chinese garden.
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MOSE, Venice, Italy, expected completion: 2022
Rising sea levels present an existential threat to Venice. In fact, since the 1500s the sea has risen by an average of half a foot per century. To counter the risk, work began on MOSE, an enormous system of barriers costing $6.1 billion (£5.2bn), back in 2003. Plagued by corruption and cost overruns, the megaproject, which was meant to have been up and running in 2011, won't actually be finished until 2022 at the earliest.
New administrative capital phase one, Cairo, Egypt, estimated completion: 2022
Wood Wharf, London, UK, expected completion: 2023
Barangaroo, Sydney, Australia, expected completion: 2024
Nestled between Sydney Harbour and the city centre, Barangaroo is a $4 billion (£3.4bn) redevelopment encompassing 54 acres, and is billed as Sydney's new foreshore playground. Rocking a plethora of office, retail and residential spaces, not to mention waterfront cafes and restaurants, and heaps of landscaped parkland, the megaproject is scheduled to be done and dusted in 2024.
Great Garuda, Jakarta, Indonesia, expected completion: 2025
Europacity, Berlin, Germany, expected completion: 2025
Battersea Power Station Redevelopment, London, UK, expected completion: 2025
London's iconic Battersea Power Station lay derelict for 30 years before work began on its redevelopment in 2014. London's biggest regeneration scheme, the 42-acre megaproject is breathing new life into the landmark building and surrounding area of Nine Elms, and will include thousands of homes, 2.5 million square feet of office and retail space, a new tube station, eateries, cultural institutions and entertainment venues. Tech company Apple has been lined up to fill 40% of the available office space when it is completed. The total cost of the megaproject is estimated at between $10.6 billion (£9bn) and $15.3 billion (£13bn).
Shibuya Station Area redevelopment, Tokyo, Japan, expected completion: 2027
Tokyo is ploughing billions of yen into the redevelopment of the area around the city's Shibuya Station. The megaproject is partly complete but the final phase won't be ready until 2027. All in all, it will feature six office towers with retail space, as well as a 32-floor condo skyscraper and a characterful shopping area along the Shibuya River.
Al Maktoum International Airport, Dubai, UAE, expected completion: 2027
Earmarked for final completion in 2027, Dubai's Al Maktoum International Airport is poised to be the world's largest airport in terms of freight handled, with the capacity for around 160 million passengers per year. At present however, very few airlines are operating passenger services but that is set to change dramatically in the coming years. In total, the megaproject is estimated to cost $82 billion (£69.5bn).
HS2 phase one, London/Birmingham, UK, expected completion: 2028–2031
Lincoln Yards, Chicago, USA, expected completion: 2029
Strategic Master Plan, Sao Paulo, Brazil, expected completion: 2030
California High Speed Rail, Los Angeles/San Francisco, USA, expected completion: 2033
Newhall Ranch, Los Angeles, USA, expected completion: 2035
In 2017 the City of Los Angeles finally approved the $13 billion (£11.6bn) Newhall Ranch residential megaproject, which had been on the drawing board for 30 years. The massive 15,000-acre development in the nearby Santa Clarita Valley will see the construction of 21,500 new homes and offer millions of square feet of retail space.
Pacific Park Brooklyn, New York, USA, expected completion: 2035
Treasure Island Development, San Francisco, USA, expected completion: 2035
Candlestick Point, San Francisco, USA, expected completion: 2035
Staying in Frisco, Candlestick Point is the name of the 272-acre redevelopment of Candlestick Park, the former home of the San Francisco Giants and 49ers. The megaproject, which is scheduled for completion in 2035 and is expected to cost at least $3 billion (£2.5bn), will have 7,218 homes, masses of office and retail space, a cultural centre and a hotel. Other notable upcoming San Fran megaprojects include Mission Rock and Parkmerced.
Delhi Mumbai Industrial Corridor Project, Dehli/Mumbai, India, expected completion: 2040
Sound Transit 3, Seattle, USA, expected completion: 2041
Port City, Colombo, Sri Lanka, expected completion: 2041
A new financial hub to rival Hong Kong and Dubai is set to be built on reclaimed land off the Sri Lankan capital of Colombo and will stretch across 665 acres, making it around the same size as central London. The development, which is being bankrolled by Chinese investors and isn't expected to be completed until 2041, could cost as much as $15 billion (£12.7bn).
Madrid Nuevo Norte, Madrid, Spain, expected completion: 2044
Europe's largest urban regeneration scheme, Madrid Nuevo Norte aka Operation Chamartín will transform the northern part of the Spanish capital. Projected to cost $7.9 billion (£6.8bn), the megaproject is set to redevelop 76 acres of brownfield land, and will involve the construction of gleaming towers and low-rise blocks, as well as the creation of tranquil green spaces. The development will also bring the Chamartín train lines underground, which will create room for a large, open park in their place.
Port Covington, Baltimore, USA, expected completion: 2044
Construction on Baltimore's exceedingly ambitious Port Covington megaproject kicked off last May. The $5.5 billion (£4.7bn) scheme will regenerate 235 acres along the city's waterfront. Upon completion in 2044, the development will boast 18 million square feet of mixed-use buildings, 40 acres of parks and green spaces, and miles of restored waterfront.
Suburban Rail Loop, Melbourne, Australia, expected completion: 2052
Melbourne's Suburban Rail Loop, which is referred to as 'Victoria's Big Build', is a 56-mile orbital line that will connect the city's central business district with the outer suburbs. Australia's most extensive megaproject will take around 30 years to complete with construction commencing in 2022, and is likely to cost at least $58.6 billion (£48.9bn).
Maglev High Speed Rail, Tokyo/Nagoya/Osaka, Japan, expected completion: 2045
Japan is investing trillions of yen in its maglev high speed line, which will link Tokyo to Nagoya and eventually Osaka. Journey times will be unimaginably fast thanks to the leading-edge trains, which will whizz along at blistering speeds. The first phase is scheduled for completion in 2027, while the Osaka extension is expected to launch in 2045.
Read about these megaprojects that changed countries forever
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