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Countries that spend the highest proportion of money on military defence

Which countries spend the most on armed forces?
Countries that spend the least on defence in GDP terms
Countries that spend near the global average on defence in GDP terms
Countries that spend near the global average on defence in GDP terms
Joint 29. Pakistan: 2.8% of GDP ($8.5 billion/£6.7bn)
Joint 29. South Korea: 2.8% of GDP ($47.9 billion/£37.9bn)
Joint 25. Chad: 2.9% of GDP ($372 million/£294m)
Joint 25. Colombia: 2.9% of GDP ($10.7 billion/£8.5bn)
Joint 25. Estonia: 2.9% of GDP ($1.2 billion/£950m)
Joint 25. Serbia: 2.9% of GDP ($2.1 billion/£1.7bn)
24. Brunei: 3% of GDP ($449 million/£355m)
23. Bahrain: 3.1% of GDP ($1.4 billion/£1.1bn)
22. Greece: 3.2% of GDP ($7.7 billion/£6.1bn)
21. USA: 3.4% of GDP ($916 billion/£725bn)
Joint 19. Kyrgyz Republic: 3.6% of GDP ($465 million/£368m)
Joint 19. Morocco: 3.6% of GDP ($5.2 billion/£4.1bn)
18. Burundi: 3.7% of GDP ($147 million/£116m)
Joint 16. Mali: 3.8% of GDP ($785 million/£621m)
Joint 16. Myanmar: 3.8% of GDP ($2.5 billion/£2bn)
Joint 14. Burkina Faso: 4% of GDP ($826 million/£654m)
Joint 14. Togo: 4% of GDP (£276 million/£218m)
13. Poland: 3.8% of GDP ($31.6 billion/£25bn)
12. Azerbaijan: 4.6% of GDP ($3.6 billion/£2.9bn)
Joint 10. Jordan: 4.9% of GDP ($2.5 billion/£2bn)
Joint 10. Kuwait: 4.9% of GDP ($7.8 billion/£6.2bn)
9. Israel: 5.3% of GDP ($27.5 billion/£21.8bn)
8. Oman: 5.4% of GDP ($5.9 billion/£4.7bn)
7. Armenia: 5.5% of GDP ($1.3 billion/$1bn)
6. Russia: 5.9% of GDP ($109.5 billion/£86.7bn)
5. South Sudan: 6.3% of GDP ($1.1 billion/£870m)
4. Saudi Arabia: 7.1% of GDP ($75.8 billion/£60.1bn)
3. Algeria: 8.2% of GDP ($18.3billion/£14.5bn)
2. Lebanon: 8.9% of GDP ($241 million/£191m)
1. Ukraine: 36.7% of GDP ($64.8bn/£51.3bn)
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ALAIN JOCARD/AFP via Getty Images

Joint 25. Estonia: 2.9% of GDP ($1.2 billion/£950m)

Russia's invasion of Ukraine has triggered a surge in military spending. Western countries are stepping up to assist Ukraine in its time of need and respond to the threat of an increasingly aggressive Russia.

As a result, the Baltic State of Estonia has massively ramped up defence spending and is currently Ukraine's most generous donor in GDP terms. According to the latest update of the Kiel Support Tracker, which monitors aid to Ukraine, Estonia has devoted over 1.6% of its GDP to help the war-torn nation.

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Daniel Coughlin

09 July 2024

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