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A fondo: La carrera tecnológica de EE.UU. y China por hacerse con el poder

Los campos de batalla cruciales en la guerra por la supremacía tecnológica
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Los campos de batalla cruciales en la guerra por la supremacía tecnológica

Estados Unidos y China se enfrentan en una guerra tecnológica en toda regla, en una carrera por ganar terreno en todos los campos relacionados con la tecnología: desde los semiconductores hasta la inteligencia artificial y la computación cuántica. La República Popular va a por todas para derrocar a su archirrival como líder mundial de la innovación, mientras que Estados Unidos contraataca imponiendo estrictos controles a la exportación y aranceles punitivos para detener el desarrollo chino y conservar su codiciada corona.

Mientras las dos potencias compiten por controlar el futuro, sigue leyendo para descubrir cuándo empezó la guerra tecnológica, cómo les va a los adversarios en áreas clave y qué nación va actualmente en cabeza.

Todas las cantidades están en dólares estadounidenses, las cifras en euros son conversiones aproximadas que podrían cambiar. 

Adaptado al español por Sara Piquer Martí, Editora en Español para loveMONEY.

Daniel Coughlin

14 August 2024

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