Watch out for these cold-calling rip-offs

Serena Cowdy
by Lovemoney Staff Serena Cowdy on 30 January 2010  |  Comments 26 comments

Serena Cowdy explains how to avoid the five worst cold-calling rip-offs.

I thought I'd come across every sort of doorstep salesperson there is; but apparently not. Last week, I found myself facing a rather bizarre hard sell.

In a nutshell, a girl tried to get me to buy (and I quote) a 'transformational' makeover and photo shoot on the doorstep. It would usually cost £500, she explained proudly - but I'd be getting it for the bargain price of £200. Whoopee.

To make her go away, I asked to take a leaflet and think about it. Fat chance. She would only accept immediate, full payment - by cash or cheque - right there on the doorstep.

I said no, politely but firmly, several times. I even explained that my rights were, and how she was breaching them. When she still refused to go away, I shut the door in her face.

It got me thinking about all the other hassling house calls that make me angry. Here are four of them, along with tips on how to avoid being had.

1. We'll write off your debts

Some companies call you out of the blue and offer to help you reclaim your bank charges, or write off your debts.

They are preying on your financial vulnerability, and - in my opinion - should be avoided at all costs. They usually ask for a substantial payment upfront, and very rarely live up to expectations.

If you want to try to get debts written off, this thread on the Consumer Action Group website will help you do it for yourself.

However, if you're struggling with debt your best course of action is to contact a free debt advisory service, like National Debtline.

Read this Q&A discussion to find out more.

2. We have this great investment opportunity...

Another cold calling scam is the share selling perpetrated by 'boiler rooms'. Criminals -posing as reputable stockbrokers - call and try to get you to put money into 'golden' investment opportunities.

Don't touch these outfits with a bargepole. At best, you're likely to end up with shares that are virtually worthless. At worst, you'll hand over the cash and never hear another thing.

To find out more about this, and two more, illegal phone scams, read The top three most dangerous phone scams.

3. You can trust us...

The cold calls I receive most frequently come from companies that I'm supposedly involved with. I seem to get endless calls from my mobile network provider, telling me that I should renew my contract with them.

A friend of mine regularly receives calls, supposedly from Sky, advising him to buy a pricy warranty if he doesn't want to end up with enormous repair bills in the future.

In my experience, these calls are very rarely from companies I'm involved with. In fact, they're from other firms, masquerading as your providers in an attempt to steal their business. That means if you sign up to anything, you could end up paying for two of everything!

If I'm offered a new mobile deal that sounds particularly good, I'll put the phone down and call my provider's free helpline. If they know nothing about it, there's a good chance it's nothing to do with them.

In any event, never commit to anything on the spot. Ask for paperwork to be sent to you so you have time to mull it over.

And remember that as part of the current Distance Selling Regulations, you're entitled to a seven day 'cooling off' period, during which you can cancel your order at any time.

4. We exploit your goodwill

We all know what doorstep salespeople can be like. However, one of the scummiest doorstep scams I've come across in recent years is a little more subtle, and makes money from exploiting people's good natures.

Have you ever had a 'charity bag' pushed through your letterbox? It will usually come in a little packet, asking you to donate your old clothes to a good cause. All you need to do is leave the full bag outside your door.

Unfortunately, many of these outfits go on to sell the clothes and pocket the cash instead. Shocking eh?

Of course, some of these requests are from genuine, reputable charities. So, look for a Registered Charity number. If there isn't one, dump those request bags straight in the bin.

Who calls you and how to stop them

Oh, the irony. In the middle of writing this article, I've just been cold called on my mobile. It was a long, strange number, and the phone was put down as soon as I picked up.

If this happens to you, you can do a bit of detective work by searching for the number at WhoCallsMe. This is a user-supplied database, listing the phone numbers of telemarketers, scammers, and other people you'd really rather avoid.

When I typed my mystery number in, I found comments from various other users saying that they'd been called from that number up to ten times a day. Oh dear. Well, at least I know now, and can have my high-pitched whistle at the ready.

One of the best ways to avoid cold calls it to register with the Telephone Preference Service (TPS). It is a legal requirement that all organisations (including charities, voluntary organisations and political parties) do not make sales or marketing calls to numbers registered on the TPS unless they have your consent to do so.

Some unscrupulous cold callers may slip through the net, but registering will almost certainly reduce the number you receive. And ignore anyone calling asking for a payment to complete your TPS registration. This is a scam; the TPS is a free service!

Of course, friends of mine have employed slightly more extreme tactics to get rid of unwelcome house callers - including putting them 'on hold' for half an hour, suddenly preaching about religion and getting their huge hairy dogs to leap up at the front door.

Of course (ahem) I couldn't possibly condone that sort of behaviour...

Do any other house calling tactics make you cross? Leave a comment here and let us know.

Get help from lovemoney.com

If you need a bit of help dodging rip-offs, you've come to the right place.

First, watch this video:  Three money mistakes to avoid in 2010

Then, why not have a wander over to Q&A and ask other lovemoney.com members for

hints and tips about what worked best for them?

Finally, read these articles: Five great deals which actually rip you off! | Don't fall for these credit card tricks

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Comments (26)

  • SmudgeButt
    Love rating 83
    SmudgeButt said

    Must admit I do use the charity bags - I just don't put the stuff out front for someone to collect. They're handy for clothes recycling and then using to take the stuff directly to your chosen charity shop or drop off box.

    Alternatively good for taking all the real tat to the dump.

    Report on 30 January 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • liesarenocomfort
    Love rating 134
    liesarenocomfort said

    re TPS - thanks for that, wasn't aware of it and have just registered (v straightforward). Takes 28 days for it to be activated.

    The TPS website says it won't screen silent calls (arising from automatic diallers where there are insufficient operators) but you can get rid of these by calling Silent CallGard and can register with them by calling 0844 3722325 

      

    Report on 30 January 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • Yorkstyke
    Love rating 89
    Yorkstyke said

    Quote from point 4, collecting old clothes:

    "Unfortunately, many of these outfits go on to sell the clothes and pocket the cash instead."

    Yes and if you read carefully, many of them purport to be collecting for deprived children and families in Eastern Europe. More likely that the proceeds are going into the pockets of East European criminals.

    Report on 30 January 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • djclaxton
    Love rating 0
    djclaxton said

    Ref incoming calls - we used to get some nuisance calls in the evening, one particular source tu be a couple of girls using silence to unnerve my wife, I turned the tables by responding in a must sleazy fashion - well they were paying for the call, so hey. Didn't happen again. TPS works reasonably well - there is also FPS - fax preferenbce service too, also there is a fax removal service : www.faxremoval.co.uk - ideal for those unwanted faxes (reliant on the fax having a 5-digit reference number.

    Report on 30 January 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • oldhenry
    Love rating 274
    oldhenry said

    or just have a phone answering machine.never speak to anybody who you do not wish to.

    I have a sign on the door, nothing bought or sold at the door, go away. My front window overlooks this, so if they are persistent I point to the sign and wave them away. I will buy a poppy- but I know teh chap, but other charities get nothing. TheGovernment gives my money away for me anyway without me adding to my burden.

    Report on 30 January 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • MCAS32
    Love rating 9
    MCAS32 said

    I deal with unwanted calls by telling them that I just need to take them through security.

    I then tell them that I am going to need their full name, date of birth and evening telephone number...so that I can call them back if I have any further questions.

    Funnily enough a lot of them hang up on me....quite rude! but they don't call back...

    Report on 30 January 2010  |  Love thisLove  1 love
  • benwhitley
    Love rating 0
    benwhitley said

    re the fake charity bags - they often put "Registered COMPANY number: [number]" on there to try and fool you into thinking they are a charity.

    Report on 30 January 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • suemalling
    Love rating 5
    suemalling said

    I don't think TPS stops overseas cold callers - an answering machine is probably the cheapest way of dealing with these, as other services/screening gadgets are quite costly.

    Don't really have a problem with Registered Company bags; I know they're not charities, if their bag arrives when I have stuff to dispose of, I may donate to them. Have more of a problem with the charities which are getting so picky I don't have anything good enough to give them ... Also (Great Ormond Street, take note) - if a charity van driver is rude and unhelpful when I try to return a bag which I can't at that time use, then I am NOT going to give to you at all in future.

    Report on 30 January 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • suemalling
    Love rating 5
    suemalling said

    I don't think TPS stops overseas cold callers - an answering machine is probably the cheapest way of dealing with these, as other services/screening gadgets are quite costly.

    Don't really have a problem with Registered Company bags; I know they're not charities, if their bag arrives when I have stuff to dispose of, I may donate to them. Have more of a problem with the charities which are getting so picky I don't have anything good enough to give them ... Also (Great Ormond Street, take note) - if a charity van driver is rude and unhelpful when I try to return a bag which I can't at that time use, then I am NOT going to give to you at all in future.

    Report on 30 January 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • rustybrain
    Love rating 3
    rustybrain said

    For cold callers try telling them you are very busy and won't be free to accept calls until after 9.30pm. The guidlines say that they should not cold call after 9.30 so most call centres finish their shifts by 9.30 . They never call back!

    Report on 31 January 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • ayeitis
    Love rating 7
    ayeitis said

    I wish the Government would do more to regulate these people. My partner has so far been caught twice by dodgy cold calls (one fake Sky maintenance insurance and one dodgy phone company which tied us to a five year contract, which we are now trying to cancel). He's not what you'd call "vulnerable", just gullible.

    I hate to think how much money these people con out of people who really are vulnerable, some of the elderly and people with learning difficulties, for example.

    Our 5 year phone contract was entered into with one phone call (which predictably made no mention of any contract at all) and once you go beyond the 7 day cooling off period, you can't cancel it without paying a £500 fee. This is legal robbery as far as I'm concerned. There shouldn't be a legal contract without the signature in writing of both parties, then this kind of thing wouldn't be happening.

    We're registered with the TPS and the FPS and still get loads of calls because my partner works from home and we can't register as both a residence and a business. Something else that needs to be looked at now that times have moved on and working from home is so popular.

    Report on 31 January 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • Numberthinker
    Love rating 7
    Numberthinker said

    The latest we had was someone calling at the door to offer us a free appraisal of our walls and windows. They were polite but wanted our phone number so they could call and make an appointment.

    Had we agreed (we didn't because I still maintain the walls and windows)they would have been calling at our request, which gives them some advantages in law (I forget the details). But also at some time they would probably have asked for a date of birth and for a deposit by cheque (They would then have bank details, DOB, address, phone number and would not be many steps away from fully fledged identity theft potential. No cold caller, by foot or by phone is worth entertaining.

    If in any doubt, ring trading standards for advice (or the FSA if relevant to a financial product). The advice is often helpful and trading standards to chase down the worst offenders.

    Report on 01 February 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • planetzog
    Love rating 1
    planetzog said

    TPS is only effective if the calling organisation runs their database through the TPS database to remove registered users from their calling list. This costs (I think 1p per record) so most don't bother. That's why TPS-registered users still receive cold calls.

    If you use BT for your line rental, it's worth registering for Choose to Refuse, where all future calls from an annoying caller are barred. It's around £3.95 per quarter, but gives you some control. Doesn't work for overseas calls unfortunately, but still worthwhile.

    Now, if we could just stop spam emails................

    Report on 01 February 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • McLeodC
    Love rating 13
    McLeodC said

    Re silent calls, the easiest way to register with Silent CallGard is online at www.ukdatait.co.uk/cgi-bin/sgAddNumber.cgi. I'm a bit sceptical as to its effectiveness, but having registered with both TPS and SCG, I can be confident that any cold caller who bypasses them is dodgy, so have no qualms about just hanging up on them.

    Report on 01 February 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • eLJay
    Love rating 77
    eLJay said

    If you require a service then you go look for the deal yourself, if they have to go door to door or cold call for business its because they are not offering you the best deal - it's just logical.

    Report on 01 February 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • brewerdave
    Love rating 1
    brewerdave said

    One of the most annoying callers I've experienced lately was from my former Utility supplier. She wasted about 5-10 minutes of hers and my time trying to convince me that I had made a big and costly mistake by switching supplier even tho' I had reduced my expected annual costs by 10% year on year.

    She basically called me an idiot to my face - so I slammed the door in the end in frustration!

    She is the third Utility "rep" I have seen in about 3 weeks!

    Report on 02 February 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • fenemore
    Love rating 209
    fenemore said

    I used to get persistant calls from the same guy trying to sell me shares in the USA stock market. (I do have UK shares so I guess he got my details from the shares register). These calls carried on for about a year - even though I had made it very clear that I would never buy shares that were not traded on the UK stock market.

    He spent heaven knows how much on calls to me - the shares were for an insurance company that was about to make a killing selling flood insurance to the owners of rebuilt properties in New Orleans - like ANY company would take on that risk!!

    During every call I told him that we will NEVER do business so stop wasting both our time - he eventually got the message, ending our last conversation with the standard "foxtrot oscar".

    As for robot calls - once they launch into the "congratulations - you have won...", I place the handset on the table and walk away. Of course you have "won" nothing, they just want you to press "9" which will initiate a premium rate call to them at your expense. After about 10 mins I hear the screech coming from the handset telling me the phone is off the hook. I get a lot of satisfaction knowing this is costing them a lot of money! I haven't had one of these for months - I must be on their blacklist, thank goodness,

    The SKY warranty scam is well documented - I think someone working for SKY is passing customer info to these people. My standard response to these calls is simple - "Of course the warranty from SKY has expired - I never had a warranty. I bought the SKY box on eBay for £5". Not much they can say to that - it is probably less then their "premium".

    The last point is not a lie - I really did buy it on eBay for a fiver. A simple but effective way of avoiding having your phone line connected to the box. SKY don't like it, but that makes it all the more gratifying.

    Report on 02 February 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • MrRee
    Love rating 66
    MrRee said

    The worst cold caller I know?

    You will be surprised ... despite me asking them to remove my name from their database, me being registered with the TPS, and doing everything I can to prevent calls - still I get them ...

    The culprit?

    BRITISH GAS!!

    I hate them with a vengence, I get more calls from them than anyone else!! MAD!

    Report on 02 February 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • CuNNaXXa
    Love rating 374
    CuNNaXXa said

    I have anonymous caller reject, so people cannot call me while withholding their number.

    I've registered with TPS, and several other bodies.

    All I can say is that my quarterly line rental is far more than the cost of the calls I am actually making.

    I cannot even screen out anonymous overseas calls.

    Best practice, for me, is the answerphone. Let it pick up the message, and if it is someone you wish to talk to, just take over.

    What I would like to see is a system whereby you have your telephone number, then specify a three digit extension that you supply friends and family, so that unwelcome calls can be screened out. You can have up to 1,000 extension numbers (000 to 999), so you can issue different extensions to different groups of people, and you can also set trap entensions that when dialed will call bar the main calling number for prescribed period of time (or call bar a calling number that uses numerous extension numbers).

    The equipment needed for utilising the above would be a simple PC setup or even a dedicated programmable box, and you can already dial your home number with additional numbers affixed to it and it will still call your phone.

    It is unfortunate for us that BT and other landline providers don't do more to screen out unwelcome calls, but then again, if they did they would lose out on a good chunk of revenue from selling you additional services.

    After all, I don't allow strangers into my home without a prior appointment (except the burgler), so why should I accept unsolicited calls from strangers. Why shouldn't my phone provider provide adequate facilities to allow me to customise how I use my phone, and who can call me.

    Report on 02 February 2010  |  Love thisLove  1 love
  • ROY48
    Love rating 0
    ROY48 said

    We're a very small business (Guest House) and, despite being on the TPs database for several years, get several marketing calls every day - advertising, insurance, utilities, the lot.

    It may well be illegal for these people to call but - THEY DON'T CARE!! The day is too short to try and track down their numbers and get some action against them. TPS doesn't work for us.

     

    Report on 02 February 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • Iniq
    Love rating 27
    Iniq said

    Ideally, if you can spare the time, DON'T hang up on cold callers.

    Keep them chatting as long as possible - my record so far is 15 minutes.

    If enough people did that, it would destroy the whole economy of their business, which depends on getting through the 99% of "unsuscessful" calls as quickly as possible so that the profit they make their 1% of "sucessful" calls is enough to cover their costs.

    They WANT you to slam the phone down or to just tell them to "make love elsewhere" - it saves them time and money! Don't do it - string them along and waste their time. Pretending to be a bit deaf - or half senile - is quite effective. See how many times you can get them to repeat their sales script!

    Report on 02 February 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • eLJay
    Love rating 77
    eLJay said

    Our record is putting the phone down and the call lasting 30 minutes before they realised we weren't there.

    I'd be careful of keeping cold callers on the line, you might say no and they may put you down as a yes, if you were saying no why would you be on the phone so long.

    Don't just register with TPS there is a script you need asking them all the information the TPS will need to fine them, start asking those questions and the caller will be gone faster than you can say 'Meep Meep!'

    Report on 03 February 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • eLJay
    Love rating 77
    eLJay said

    Oh and don't be too nasty to the caller - its the company doing it, its often the only job they could get and you can just say 'No thankyou, I'm going to put the phone down now, please remove me from your lists and I do not expect another phone call from your company'. If they persist ask them to remove your name again and the name and address of their Data Protection Officer if they are based in the UK and really won't go away.

    Report on 03 February 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • RedundantHippie
    Love rating 14
    RedundantHippie said

    I know it's a sad state to be in but something that really annoys me is, if you ever volunteer to do something for a charity you should never give them a contact number or email. If you do then you will be pestered for the rest of your life by genuine charities trying to get you to donate cash or flog raffle tickets or something. Registered charities obviously share information for marketing purposes which is not illegal - but damned annoying to anyone who gets pestered by them every other day. They have turned me into Ebenezer Scrooge by their pestly phone calls and over the top marketing. I suspect that most of the money they raise is spent on "Administrative Services" which is accountant speak for "Marketing" and begs the obvious response when the next phone call comes in!

    Report on 03 February 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • eLJay
    Love rating 77
    eLJay said

    Having seen Charity CEO's being paid 120k a year I tend to think that I don't want to give money to charities and fund the CEO's life of luxury.

    If they just claimed a normal wage I would know my money was going where it was intended, but I'm not giving to keep someone else in a life of luxury.

    Report on 03 February 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • CuNNaXXa
    Love rating 374
    CuNNaXXa said

    With regards to 'cold telephone callers', remember that all the time they are on the phone to you, it could be blocking a genuine caller. My suggestion is to end the call as quickly as possible. After all, if a genuine caller keeps getting the engaged tone, while waiting for you to stop baiting the cold caller, they may give up entirely trying to contact you (I know there are several gimicks, like 'Ring Back', but not everyone uses them, or wants to leave messages on answering services).

    Report on 04 July 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves

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