Now is the time to get fixed mortgage deals

Neil Faulkner
by Lovemoney Staff Neil Faulkner on 24 March 2010  |  Comments 12 comments

Get a fixed mortgage deal now or you'll regret it later...

Now is the time to get fixed mortgage deals

There is a certain split among borrowers looking at new mortgage deals at the moment. Plenty are attracted by the cheapness of variable deals, but there are also plenty of reasons to fix your mortgage now.

Today, I don't just want to look at short-term fixed rate deals - it's time to consider fixing your mortgage rate for a decade.

'Wait and pounce' argument doesn't hold up

A leading argument for sticking with your cheap variable rates now is that you should wait for rates to turn upwards then fix before they've climbed far. However, most people probably won't 'get in' quickly enough to do this.

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It's like stock-market investing: not everyone can buy at the bottom and most people miss it by a long way. With fixed mortgages, banks lend a pre-determined amount with each issue. If a demand rush swallows that in days, it won't be priced so cheaply next time.

What's more, lenders pre-empt the rush and can price in more margin.

The bottom line is, by the time the ship's tooted 'all aboard', it may already be miles from the shoreline. And that's why playing the waiting game is dangerous. Don't underestimate the speed at which expensive deals can replace cheaper ones when half the country wants in simultaneously.

The long-term average 'best' mortgage rate

My research indicates the absolute best mortgage rates for most of the past decade have been very close to the base rate, and that over the past 35 years the average base rate was around 8%. Over the past 15 years the average has been about 5%.

This means that if we average around 5% over the next ten years we will have done well in a historical context. To that end, it's worth comparing staying flexible against ten-year fixes.

What if you stay flexible?

Let's assume you're paying 3.5% in an SVR or short-term mortgage and that rates remain low for the next three years – just for my point's sake. (In reality, professional and amateur forecasting alike is consistently inaccurate, even when there's consensus.) You remortgage as rates then sprint to 6.5% for three years, and then remortgage again for another four years when they've fallen a little.

It'd be more bumpy than that, but you get the gist. Over ten years you've paid an average 5%:

A £125,000 property, re-mortgaging twice in 10 years

Mortgage rate and period

Monthly payments

First three years at 3.5%

£725

Next three at 6.5%

£900

Next four at 5%

£824

Average interest over 10 years: 5%

Average monthly repayments over 10 years: £830

Rounding applies.

I've deliberately made that example conservative:

  • I've used the average rate for the past 15 years, which is just 5%; if rates revert to the longer-term average of 35 years it'll be 8%.
  • A 6.5% peak isn't high by any standards. It could easily get higher (before you're able to catch the ship).
  • I've excluded arrangement fees, but there'd be two such payments.
  • I've assumed you've managed to get the very best deals each time you remortgage.
  • I've made the big assumption that, when rates rise, the 'spread' between the base rate and the best available mortgage rates will swiftly narrow again to virtually zero. Currently, the very best deal is around 1.85%, whereas the base rate is 1.35 percentage points lower at 0.5%. If the spread doesn't narrow as I've assumed then it'll cost more.

That's an example of what might happen if you choose today to remain flexible and the next ten years are 'average'.

Long-term fixed-deal comparison

Now I'll compare this with long-term fixed deals. In this environment, huge numbers of people shouldn't fix for just five years. That's too short (although in certain individual circumstances it'll make sense).

At present, I can find no fixed deals lasting longer than ten years when looking for mortgages with a 75% loan-to-value (LTV).

The best ten-year deals are currently very close to the long-term average, with Britannia and the Co-op under 5.3%. Here's how they compare with my previous example:

Mortgage details

Monthly payments

Mortgage outstanding at end

Total interest and capital repayments

From previous example

Average £830pm

(£725-£900.)

£77,700

£98,200

10-year fixed deal at 5.3%

£845pm

£78,700

£101,500

Difference

£15pm

£1,000

£3,300

This shows that if you fix now at 5.3% you'd pay a bit more than in my extremely conservative first example where you've remained flexible. The trade-off is your repayments are certain, and compare well to the long-term average, very best mortgage rates.

Who's average?

I've made assumptions and used averages above, basing it on a £125,000, 20-year remortgage, a 25% deposit, assumed you're a 'good' customer, and that you're currently paying a 3.5% SVR.

Millions are paying in this region, but millions of others aren't. It also assumes that it's right for your personal circumstances to tie yourself into such a long deal. For many it won't be.

What have we learned?

This exercise won't tell you your best mortgage, as our circumstances are individual. You'll need a broker for that. This exercise is meant to make you think longer term and to plan ahead.

Arrange a mortgage over the internet.

The best reason to fix is certainty of payments, as opposed to hoping to pay less. I would add that fixing long term now gives you certainty that you'll be paying a good rate by historical standards over the period.

And here's something to debate below: if you think we're pretty much near the bottom as far as rates are concerned, what better time is there to fix than now?

Epilogue!

I can't leave without reminding you of a good alternative to fixing: overpaying. We've written about this many times before. You'll still need to ensure that you can meet payments when rates rise, which they will, and quite possibly by a lot.

Think long term. Plan for eventual higher rates. Don't think it's easy to catch the ship before it sails.

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Comments (12)

  • ILOVEBIGBRAS
    Love rating 1
    ILOVEBIGBRAS said

    At present I owe £51k on my mortgage and am with the C&G, I entered into the mortgage where my standard variable rate will never be more than 2% above the Bank of England Base rate, currently .5%. I see no reason why I should run out and get a fixed rate mortgage at say 5.35%, costing on average to set up £1k, surely the cost of entry has to be a consideration along with the balance on your mortgage. In addition to this doesn't a fixed rate mortgage take into account the banks perception as to where interest rates will be over the period. I wont be running out to give even more money to our banks again!!!

    Report on 24 March 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • Neil Faulkner
    Love rating 32
    Neil Faulkner said

    Hi ILOVEBIGBRAS

    I did my best to stress in the piece that the exercise isn't recommending that everyone fix by any stretch of the imagination and that many, many individual circumstances would make that unwise. People with smaller mortgages are least likely to benefit or need to fix for ten years.

    The initial costs should be taken into account, whether you're staying on your SVR (no costs) fixing for ten years (some upfront costs) or getting several deals along the way (multiple upfront costs). The size of the costs should, of course, be taken into account.

    Fixed rates are steered much more by other factors than predicting rates. I wrote about them in this article but, alas, it was too long and that bit was cut. You can see the remnants of them near the beginning in paras 4 and 5. I also wrote a sentence about how gilts have a major affect on fixed rates: 'I won't talk about gilts as it's a bit technical, but suffice it to say they'll likely rise simultaneously and swiftly push fixed rates up, too.'

    Thanks,

    Neil

    Report on 24 March 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • carefulsaver
    Love rating 4
    carefulsaver said

    I agree and the article misses one big point. For those of us that are fortunate enough to be on a financial institutions low SVR. They are likely to also be overpaying their mortgage with some of the savings. So you'll pay less interest over the period quoted in the article.

    Hence the difference quoted becomes larger when the mortgage application fees are added. Especially since these fees are normally added to the mortgage, meaning you'll end up paying interest on them too!!

    It still comes back to the fact the rates and fees charged are too high comparable to some of the risks. i.e. A low LTV means if the mortgagee defaults the company can't lose at LTV's of 50% or lower.

    Report on 24 March 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • MrPound
    Love rating 11
    MrPound said

    Neil - even your own figures suggest that it would be cheaper to stay variable. There have been many articles on this website over the past few months advising us to take out fixed rates at a time when variable rates have never been cheaper. Many commentators (including ILOVEBIGBRAS above - loving the name btw) have stated that they would be worse off under this scenario. I still cannot see the logic of sigining up to a long term, fixed rate mortage with an arrangement fee when you could be saving £100's per month on a variable rate which would quickly make it more cost effective.

    Report on 24 March 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • Neil Faulkner
    Love rating 32
    Neil Faulkner said

    Hi carefulsaver and MrPound

    Both your points are addressed in my article.

    MrPound, your argument is based on cost. As I say in my article, the reason to fix is not cost, but it is certainty of repayments. Some people require that and that's why fixed deals make sense for some people.

    carefulsaver, I did say some words in strong support of overpaying at the end, and I continue to write about overpaying as a great alternative. The reason I didn't include overpayments in my figures was because it doesn't make sense for the sorts of people who need to fix. These people may be able to afford the difference between their low SVRs and, say, 5.3%, but they may not be able to pay if their rate goes to 6.5% or higher, even if for a few years beforehand they reduce the mortgage faster with overpayments. Hence, if they stay flexible, they need to keep a fair bit of money aside to pay for higher rates if they don't want to default in the future, and therefore won't be able to make significant overpayments.

    Regards

    Neil

    Report on 24 March 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • ajrr1
    Love rating 11
    ajrr1 said

    Many people are prepared to pay a premium for peace of mind, and that's what you get with a fixed rate.

    I am looking to move in the next year, my current mortgage is a long term transferrable fixed rate, and I will need to take out a second mortgage. A SVR would leave me with a lot of doubt about how much disposable income I will have, and more importantly, whether I can afford my repayments in the short term.

    The decsion is all down to how much you are prepared to gamble. Yes, the risks are probably quite low, but so is the chance of having to make a claim on your buildings insurance, but I doubt many of you would go without that (even if your mortgage allowed it!).

    Report on 24 March 2010  |  Love thisLove  1 love
  • mbailey
    Love rating 6
    mbailey said

    Interesting article.

    I am currently on a SVR of 4.99% with a £164k mortgage so fixing with a good length is something I need in order to make sure my payments do not go too high.

    I have been looking at 5yr fixed rates for the past 5 months, and I am pleased to see that they have dropped and are dropping still. Previously the best deals were > 5%, but now you can get a 5yr fixed at 4.64%.

    Quesion I have is this the lowest they are going to go, or should I hold out a but longer and see if they will drop further.I remember reading an ariticle in January saying fix now, but since then rates have continued to drop.

    Ideally me for me I would like a 5yr fixed with offset, but they rates for these are still >5%.

    Yes I could go for a tracker at around %2.59 and save money for the first year, but I would be concerned that any savings I have made would be immediately be eaten away by having to take a larger rate in the future.

    Back to my original question, is it really time to fix now or wait another month or so?

    Report on 24 March 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • Neil Faulkner
    Love rating 32
    Neil Faulkner said

    Hi mbailey. You wrote:

    "Quesion I have is this the lowest they are going to go, or should I hold out a but longer and see if they will drop further.I remember reading an ariticle in January saying fix now, but since then rates have continued to drop."

    In my opinion, forget the predictions you've read in articles and comments. No one can possibly know what the bottom will be or when it'll occur. Forecasting is still a very under-developed science (and I use the word 'science' quite loosely).

    You should base your decision on factors you know, which means your individual circumstances and attitude to risk.

    Of course, that won't stop some people kicking themselves if they fix and the rates continue to fall, but that's the flipside of the benefit of fixing: certainty of repayments.

    Regards,

    Neil

    Report on 24 March 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • killick_becki
    Love rating 58
    killick_becki said

    I disagree with some of the comments saying that overpayments should have been taken into consideration in your calculations.

    I know several people on SVRs at the moment and non of them are overpaying. They always come up with other excuses to use the money for.

    I fixed my mortgage for 5 years, 2 years ago and only recently have new fixed rates come down to below the level i'm on currently. Yes i could have gone on the SVR and been paying less but i need the security of fixed payments for the forseeable future. This is especially important to me because i can't remortgage at the moment as the money from my job is not classed as income by the banks.

    Let us not forget about the people who don't have the luxury of being able to switch mortgages whenever the wind changes.

    Report on 24 March 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • Mike10613
    Love rating 599
    Mike10613 said

    No one knows for sure what will happen to interest rates for sure. Normal economics has been replaced by some very dodgy practices including quantitative easing and interest rates that rob savers. If we do get back to normal economics and banks have to compete for deposits from savers rates will go up. They are great now if you have a tracker mortgage; but if rates rise you would be better as Neil has said with a fixed rate. So you can save in the short term and pay off as much of your mortgage as you can; that is a good idea. If you are in for the long term expect high interest rates and seriously consider a fixed rate. It all depends upon your individual circumstances. 

    My guess is economic policy will change very quickly right after the 4th of May for some strange reason I have this premonition... 

    Report on 24 March 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • dudders99
    Love rating 0
    dudders99 said

    For goodness sake....avoid ANYTHING to do with Carrington Carr Home Finance.

    My partner used Martins Money Tips to re-mortgage to try to reduce our monthly payments. We received a call from a "broker" (no name or I.D. given at the time, that soemone will call

    Before we knew it, our current loan of about 80k rose to 90k (Yeah OK we wanted some cash to pay off our credit cards) but the brokers fee was an astonishing 2.5k!!

    Google Carrington Carr guardian to read the newspaper report about the 2.7% fee they charge, and decide for yourselves.

    Report on 24 March 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • FireBlade
    Love rating 25
    FireBlade said

    Interesting article, and well done Neil for replying as much as you have done

    Report on 24 March 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves

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