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The top 5 rotten property scams!

John Fitzsimons
by Lovemoney Staff John Fitzsimons on 05 August 2010  |  Comments 12 comments

Be on your guard against these awful property tricks.

The top 5 rotten property scams!

There are few things more important to us than our homes, whether we rent them or buy them. However, there are always scammers ready to take advantage of us and use property to separate us from our hard-earned cash.

Be sure to watch out for these five shocking property scams.

The National Landlords Association imposters

This month has seen a new rental property scam come to light. Phony landlords have been advertising imaginary rental properties on free listings site Gumtree.

Innocent potential tenants (often based overseas) then get in contact, and following a series of normal seeming emails, will be asked to send money on to the landlord, often as a deposit. Once the money has been sent, when the tenant tries to contact the landlord or collect the keys, the scammer has disappeared, leaving the victim out of pocket.

What makes this scam extra sneaky is that the scammers have been using the National Landlords Association (NLA) logo, and even mocked up NLA stationery to give the appearance of legitimacy to their enterprise.

If you want to confirm that your landlord is indeed a member of the NLA, then head over to the trade body’s Good Landlord website.

It should also go without saying that having to pay up front for a rental property you haven’t even seen in person should set off the alarm bells.

Phantom rental properties

Sadly, such rental scams are not exactly new. Earlier this year warnings were made about a phantom rental property scam that had been growing in size.

Related blog post

In this instance, the landlord is the one who is supposedly overseas. You’ll be asked to prove that you have the required funds for the rental property by performing a money transfer. However, this transfer won’t be to the landlord – it will be to someone that you trust, perhaps your partner or a relative.

You’ll then be asked to send a copy of the money transfer receipt to the landlord. However, when you or your partner go to collect the money, it will be long gone. Money transfers are not a particularly secure – according to Citizens Advice, which brought the scam to the public’s attention, sharing your receipt or money transfer number with a stranger is like handing over your PIN.

Property investment courses

A couple of years ago it seemed that property was a rock-solid investment. Not only were the TV listings filled with property programmes, but there were hundreds of different property seminars offering you tips on how to get rich quick off the back of bricks and mortar.

Sadly many of these were just scams. You’d hand over money just to go to the seminar, and then be offered the chance to purchase some property that hadn’t even been built yet at a big discount.

However, the land is typically agricultural or derelict, and not suitable for development – the scammers certainly know that, but it won’t be mentioned in any of the glossy brochures or Powerpoint presentations at the course.

Surprise, surprise, you’d end up with no property and out of pocket by thousands of pounds. Remember, if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.

Land Registry property fraud

This one is truly terrifying – scammers managing to transfer the ownership of your home to a completely different person!

Watch out for this scam if you’re a tenant!

The scammers find a target property, often using the Land Registry’s own data to find properties that are owned outright, but also those where the owner lives elsewhere. The scammers will then contact the Land Registry asking to change the ownership details of the property. The Land Registry will then send letters to the property to confirm this change. However, the scammers may attempt to intercept that correspondence.

Should the fraudsters succeed in changing the ownership details of the property, they may then take out a new mortgage on it, or even try to sell it, disappearing with the proceeds.

The one way to protect yourself from this scam is to keep your contact details with the Land Registry up to date, which you can do on the Land Registry website.

Sale and rent back

For a long, long time the vast majority of people operating in sale and rent back were little more than scam artists, preying on the desperation of struggling homeowners, though thankfully new regulation should start to clean the sector up.

Recent question on this topic

As the name suggests, sale and rent back schemes would see you sell your property to a firm, but continue to live there as a tenant. It was very much a last resort for those homeowners facing escalating debts and falling behind with their mortgage. This way they could avoid the upheaval of having to actually move their families, but still use their biggest asset - their home - as a solution to their money worries.

In reality, the homeowner would be severely ripped off, selling their home at a price far below the market value. What’s more, the small print of the agreement would only provide the tenant with guaranteed tenancy for six to 12 months, so within a year you’d end up out on the street.

It was an utterly appalling scam, but now the FSA has ramped up its regulation of sale and rent back, those who are desperate enough to proceed with such a deal will at least enjoy a bit more protection.

Any more property scams?

If you know of any more property scams we've missed or if you yourself have been a victim of a property scam, please share your experiences with other lovemoney.com readers using the comments box below.

More: Don’t miss this ultra low 2.19% mortgage rate! | It's cheaper to buy than to rent!

At lovemoney.com, you can research all the best deals yourself using our online mortgage service, or speak directly to a whole-of-market, fee-free lovemoney.com broker. Call 0800 804 4045 or email mortgages@lovemoney.com for more help.

This article aims to give information, not advice. Always do your own research and/or seek out advice from an FSA-regulated broker (such as one of our brokers here at lovemoney.com), before acting on anything contained in this article. 

Finally, we tend to only give the initial rate of a deal in our articles, but any deal which lasts for a shorter period than your mortgage term will revert to the lender's standard variable rate when the deal ends. Before you take out a deal, you should always try to find out from your lender what its standard variable rate is and how it will be determined in the future. Make sure you take all this information into account when comparing different deals.

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Comments (12)

  • millionaire in training
    Love rating 3
    millionaire in training said

    Hello John

    Just thinking about my Mum who owns her property outright...would someone not have to hand over the deeds to the property to obtain a mortgage?

    Report on 05 August 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • MrsTrellisOfNorthWales
    Love rating 18
    MrsTrellisOfNorthWales said

    I know from personal experience that there is a little-known property scam which can affect anyone who lives in a leasehold property - not just tenants, but also owner-occupiers who pay ground rent. And unfortunately, it is apparently perfectly legal. 

     

    Unscrupulous landlords (either individuals or companies) can exploit a little-known loophole in the law in order to force tenants to buy their buildings insurance from a particular insurance company. In brief, the landlord orders the tenants or leaseholders to insure their property with the landlord's "approved" insurer - who in turn gives the landlord a healthy commission for introducing the new business. 

     

    The insurer can then go on to charge the tenants or leaseholders whatever premium it likes - however anti-competitive that premium might be - safe in the knowledge that their "customers" are prevented by law from looking for a cheaper alternative elsewhere.

     

    All that is needed to outlaw this scam is a clause in any new leasehold legislation to prohibit a landlord from refusing to approve the tenant's chosen insurer. At the moment no such regulation exists - and until it does, unscrupulous landlords will continue to profit from this reprehensible practice.

    Report on 05 August 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • pamjoss
    Love rating 1
    pamjoss said

    Unfortunately there is a blatant lack of balance demonstrated. The value of this site has fallen as a result of repeatedly resorting to lazy journalism and tabloid style headlines.

    Specifically, regarding sale and rent back, It's not clear whether representation was sought, deemed unnecessary or avoided deliberately?

    Landlords, Developers,Lawyers, Tenants, Nurses are all human,guilty of greed, laziness, judgement errors, sometimes. Then there are crooks and incompetents present within each of those groups, yes, tenants too!!

    There were a number of tenants disadvantaged by dealing with immoral landlords. There were a number of Landlords disadvantaged by dealing with immoral tenants. It is right to control some of the unscrupulous practices but we need to be honest about the reasons why sale and rent back is attractive to either party.

    Last resort often means a lifeline, no other option available because of poor creditworthiness resulting from any number of circumstances including financial mismanagement,loss of employment and poor health. For many, selling is not possible because the debts accrued equal more than the property value, market rent is too expensive elsewhere and the neighbours don't get to know that things were so bad that the seller was repossesed.

    I personally know several landlords who offered this then saw their new tenants spend the cash from the sale on holidays and cars and never pay rent. The Landlord then has the choice to evict-a lengthy costly lonely process -or be repossesed themselves when mortgage payments are not made. Easy to class the tenant as the victim when they are homeless after selling their home. The Landlord has a damaged credit worthiness which affects his livelihood.

    Balance please?

    Report on 05 August 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • Clitheroekid
    Love rating 1
    Clitheroekid said

    MrsTrellisofNorthWales

    I'm a practising solicitor, and I'm familiar with the scam you mention.

    However, there is a remedy. Provided you make sure that the insurance conforms to some quite simple requirements you are free to insure with whichever company you choose, irrespective of what the lease says. You just need to give notice in the prescribed form to the landlord within 14 days of taking out the policy.

    There are further details on the excellent Leasehold Advisory Service website ?here - ???http://www.lease-advice.org/information/faqs/faq.asp?item=131

    Report on 05 August 2010  |  Love thisLove  1 love
  • MrsTrellisOfNorthWales
    Love rating 18
    MrsTrellisOfNorthWales said

    Thank you!

    Report on 05 August 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • Chorlton1
    Love rating 61
    Chorlton1 said

    It isn't just landlords who take advantage of the insurance scam some mortgage providers were at it too my friends were led to believe they had to take their mortgage and insurance with the same company which worked out alot more expensive than my own.

    Report on 06 August 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • matchmade
    Love rating 38
    matchmade said

    Landlord imposters: this can be done by tenants as well! I've heard of tenants who move into a property under a false name, paying cash and appearing solidly employed so the real landlord doesn't seek references, and then re-advertising the property to new tenants. They take deposits and references (free identity information) from different sets of people, then disappear.

    There was a well-known case in Cambridge a few years ago where several sets of couples paid deposits and up-front rent, and all arrived on the same day ready to move into the property, except their "landlord" failed to show up with the keys! Just imagine several removal vans queued up outside a house until one of them realises that they are all trying to move into the same place, and that none of them will have a place to sleep that night.

    I suppose the point is that tenants need to be as wary about their landlord's identity as landlords are wary of scamsters and fraudsters and non-payers amongst their tenants.

    Report on 06 August 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • Wereling
    Love rating 0
    Wereling said

    Renting and leasing through a reputable letting agency could help here as well.

    Report on 09 August 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • bacharak
    Love rating 2
    bacharak said

    My comment is concerning the consummate ease with which you can lose your home if you own it outright and it is registered at HM Landregistry! It would appear that all that is needed isthe ability to intercept mail!

    There are repeated reports of fraudsters intercepting bank/credit card mailings.So it seems that is easily done!

    Come on all you people involved in transferring properties, legal beagles and HM Landregistry folk. We need something more secure.

    Does anyone know what happens to a homeowner whose property has been transferred in such circumstances by HM Land Registry? Does he/she lose it? What about the unfortunate buyer who pays out money? This is the same situation as prevails in the car sales arena.

    And how does it help to give your address details to HM Landregistry? The fraudsters would have that info as well to intercept mail.

    Report on 10 August 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • jillinglis
    Love rating 0
    jillinglis said

    Hello, thank you for directing your readers to Land Registry’s website for information on protecting your home. We recognise that this is an extremely important issue and have recently introduced new procedures and checks so that the fraud you describe is highly unlikely to succeed. A property owner’s address for service (or the ‘ownership details’ as you describe them) cannot now be changed without evidence of identity being supplied at the time of application. It is vitally important that homeowners keep their address for service with Land Registry up-to-date and the ‘Protect your Property’ pages on our website provide help and guidance on how to do this.

    Follow the links from www.landregistry.gov.uk to download our free Protect your Property leaflet.

    Thanks

    Jill Inglis                                                                                            Press & PR Executive                                                                               Land Registry

    Report on 11 August 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • bunty
    Love rating 14
    bunty said

    Hi

    My son and his friend were almost conned by the phantom property scam. They were approached by a foreign women who was letting her luxury flat in London for a modest sum, all services included. They just had to transfer the rent plus deposit to each other and send her proof of available funds!!

    Luckily, one of their friends was alerted by the Western Union transfer and warned them! It could have been a very costly mistake!

    Report on 12 August 2010  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • Alistairnw
    Love rating 0
    Alistairnw said

    Hi, I am trying to rent a house on Hayling Island, and have been contacted by 2 landlords pretending to have houses. 1 landlord said that he had a house and was working in West Africa, Nigeria as a missionary to be precise, and he wanted me to send all my personal details on a form he had made up that included me sending photo of all the tenants to him and then he would send me the keys. His email adress is johnjohnry11231@gmail.com and is calling himself Gary Johnson. This house is actually a block of flats. The 2nd one has emailed me several times about his wonderful house that his wife did not want to move from and is now asking me to send moey via Western Union to prove that I can afford the rent, its just like the article above. H.is email address is b.106377695.TW7QW@mail.gumtree.com and calling himself Michael Butler. Please watch out for them . I used to work for Western Union and we were told about these scams so luckily I did not fall for them.

    Report on 13 July 2012  |  Love thisLove  0 loves

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