Five easy ways to speed up your broadband

John Fitzsimons
by Lovemoney Staff John Fitzsimons on 12 October 2009  |  Comments 21 comments

John Fitzsimons reveals the broadband gripes that get us hot under the collar, and looks the top five ways to improve your download speeds.

When it comes to broadband, I do not exactly have a brilliant track record. In the past I've been guilty of failing to shop around properly for the best value deal for me, and of making daft, impetuous decisions.

This was characterised when, on a whim, I opted to go with the Post Office for my broadband supplier. It hasn't gone entirely smoothly, and there have been a fair few times when I've been left pulling my hair out (what's left of it anyway).

I'm not alone - thousands of us are driven to distraction by failures by our broadband providers. But the shocking fact is that, for many of us, nothing comes of our complaints.

Our unresolved gripes

New research from lovemoney.com partner, Broadbandchoices.co.uk, has found that more than half of our complaints - 54% in fact - are not successfully resolved.

Even worse, more than a third of dissatisfied broadband users don't even bother registering their complaint, sceptical that it will do them any good. Indeed, the vast majority had no idea of how to even go about registering their dissatisfaction.

Here are the top three issues that have grated with you:

1. Download speeds

2. Customer service

3. Reliability issues

How to complain

The fact that there is uncertainty about your complaining options is a touch worrying though, so I'm going to try to shed some light on the process. Here's how you should go about complaining with an Internet Service Provider.

  • Go direct to your Internet Service Provider with any issues. Insist they explain fully their complaints procedure before you officially register a complaint.
  • It helps to document all correspondence with your Internet Service Provider, with times and dates of all discussions, as well as recording the names of any staff you speak to.
  • If, after eight weeks, there has been no resolution, then you should contact an alternative dispute resolution organisation and get their advice on how to proceed. Your best bets are the Communications and Internet Services Adjudication Scheme (CISAS) and the Office of the Telecommunications Ombudsman (OTELO).

Get the most from your broadband package!

While complaining is one route to getting a better broadband experience, there are plenty of things you can do at home to improve your internet connection.

I'm going to focus on that biggest gripe - download speeds.

1. Change your browser settings

The majority of us are still using version 6 of Internet Explorer, which downloads all files on a web page in a sequential order. As a result, if you are going onto a page with a lot of pictures, chances are it will take longer to load.

However, if you upgrade to version 7, or use a different browser (Mozilla Firefox is a popular choice among my techy friends), then you might be able to get those pages up quicker.

2. Tweak your router settings

Have a read of your router's manual. It should detail ways to maximise performance.

3. Don't let your neighbours nick it!

This is one I definitely need to do! If you have a wireless router, then people in your street might be able to access it, and ride on your internet coat-tails, and this, sadly, can slow your own ride down.

Your wireless network will have a name - that's how you know which network to select when attempting to go online - and the vast majority of the time it will be something the manufacturers have given it. Mine is Linksys, followed by some numbers, for example.

Keeping this as the name acts as a beacon to hackers or naughty neighbours that you have not changed your security settings, so they are likely to have a go at nicking your net connection. Change the name to something more obscure, and they might be put off.

However, different routers have different methods for changing the name. I'd recommend reading the router's manual, or having a search on the net for how to do it for yours.

The second step is to set a scrambling code - this prevents anyone that doesn't know the code from connecting. It's known as a WEP key.

Again, your router manual should be able to tell you how to do this. Once you have changed the name of your connection, and set up a key, make sure you write them down or else it won't only be your neighbours that can't use your broadband!

4. Scrap going wireless

Simple but true - if your internet connection is a bit slow when you connect wirelessly, try connecting your PC or laptop directly. In fact, even the type of cable you use makes an impact; ethernet cables tend to be more efficient than USB ones.

5. Get a better aerial!

Most aerials are 2dBi (this represents the length of the aerial) so getting a longer aerial will improve your connection strength and speed. Experts reckon a 9dBi aerial will up your signal strength by up to 50%!

Those are my five top tips, but I'm certain there are loads more out there on how to get great value for money from your broadband package - be sure to share them via the comment box below!   

More: Get super-fast broadband for £3 a month | Watch out for this phone scam!

Compare broadband at lovemoney.com partner Broadbandchoices.co.uk

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Comments (21)

  • john711
    Love rating 0
    john711 said

    The love of money , a vital thing for most of the public except for those who have to mutch.

    I could not download a totally free data counter from the internet it said free download on many but its just for a trial version the ownly free one was not relevant to me as it was for those who own websites to count how many people have visited them.

    Any surgestions where I can get a totally free data counter??

    Report on 12 October 2009  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • LastChip
    Love rating 92
    LastChip said

    With respect, I should stick to writing about finance, as clearly you know little about computers or broadband.

    WEP is essentially broken, now easily hacked (but better than nothing), while WAP and WAP2 is a much better option. The later has however, also been compromised, but it is much more difficult to do.

    dBi has nothing to do with aerial length, but is much more about the power emitted from the aerial - known as gain.

    The one good piece of advice is to scrap IE, an abominable piece of software and a nightmare for web developers.

    Furthermore, as an aside to one of your colleagues articles, avoid using wireless for financial transactions and don't use public computers either. And, if you want to be as secure as it is possible to be, use a Linux based "Live CD" for all your financial transactions and indeed, anything else that requires an exchange of money or is likely to have security implications.

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  • jaymie
    Love rating 18
    jaymie said

    I'd also like to say that Firefox is by no means just for "techy friends" - it's for everyone. It's simple to install and very friendly. As with most browsers, it will happily import your settings from your existing browser, such as your Favourites, home page etc.

    To get Firefox, you can download it for free by visiting http://www.mozilla.com/firefox

    Report on 12 October 2009  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • EleanorF
    Love rating 10
    EleanorF said

    I agree, I am not a techie but have found Firefox to be more stable and user friendly that IE. If you want to check your download (and upload) speeds I suggest thinkbroadband.com - it is not only free to register and easy to use but the site gives lots of information on broadband suppliers from other users. A free broadband meter can be downloaded from the site that shows daily, weekly and monthly usage - very useful if you have a monthly limit. 

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  • telecaster100
    Love rating 17
    telecaster100 said

    Making sure everything is correctly filtered is a good start, and using an iplate if you can handle a screwdriver can give big increases in performance.

    The biggest problem from what I've seen is people not knowing what speed their line can support. Instead, a lot of people just say 'it's not fast enough'.

    I've got a long (and therefore) slow line but have managed to almost double the speed with correct wiring. Some ISPs are much better than others at helping you with these sorts of issues - I use Plusnet who are very responsive.

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  • Darling Darling
    Love rating 2
    Darling Darling said

    Thanks for point 2 - really helpful - telling me to read the manual - ho hum!

    Report on 12 October 2009  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • kevbee
    Love rating 1
    kevbee said

    I agree that any web browser is better than IE. Firefox is good and easy to use as is Google's new browser Chrome (although that does have issues with Yahoo mail if you use that).

    Regarding security, it also helps to set your router to accept only the mac addresses of the machines on your network. You usually can find the MAC address on a sticker on the box of the router. That stops your pesky tecky neighbours from freeloading onto your network.

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  • nosbort
    Love rating 124
    nosbort said

    I have to agree with LastChip, stick to writing about stuff that you understand, the only thing that is going to increase your speed of download is either getting a faster connection speed (move) or finding an ISP that doesn't throttle your service deliberately because they have over-sold their ability to supply. Changing from wireless at probably 54 megabits/second to wired at probably 100megabits/second between the computer and the router is going to make NO DIFFERENCE as the bit between you and the exchange will most have a limit of 7.2 megabits/second (for an 8 Megabit connection) or something in the order of 18megabits/second if you have a really good upto 24 Megabit connection. Cable figures are likely to be better (nominally). If you didn't take any notice of the last article on Broadband prices you may have a supplier which doesn't limit your speed when they feel like it (fair use policy, read yours!) and if you need faster upload you can always get a connection with 800 kilobit/second upstream and (upto) 8 megabit downstream (download) by paying the business rate for the connection. If you do this it is as well to find an ISP that offers 'Traffic Prioritisation' which gives YOUR data priority over others' data.

    It should also be noted that some ISPs (particularly BT) detect certain types of use, notably Skype and VoIP traffic and reduce your speed if you use them. This also applies to the much misunderstood and reviled Peer to Peer protocols, lazily referred to as 'illegal filesharing', many ISPs reduce your speeds if they detect permanent use of these.

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  • killick_becki
    Love rating 58
    killick_becki said

    Personally i have found Firefox to be a resource hog, and on many occasions taking 100% CPU so i switched back to IE.

    There are many browsers out there and people should just try them until they find one they like. They are all easy to install and most people have a "techie" friend if they are worried about doing it themselves.

    Report on 12 October 2009  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • Mike10613
    Love rating 599
    Mike10613 said

    This download is handy: http://www.speedguide.net/downloads.php

    It's free and will optimise your TCP. 

    Check the speed of your connection at www.speedtest.net 

    There is a link from Speedtest.net to a site that checks the quality too.

    I just checked mine and got this result: http://www.speedtest.net/result/589954004.png

    I am using wireless and Google Chrome and I do have my wireless encrypted using WEP. I would use the more secure WPA

    but don't expect anyone to share my connection. If my speed drops then I'll maybe make it more secure.

    Both system encryption methods can be cracked fairly quickly.

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  • nosbort
    Love rating 124
    nosbort said

    Mike10613, that i sobviously not a domestic ADSL connection running at 75 Mb/s.

    Report on 12 October 2009  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • IT-Monkey
    Love rating 0
    IT-Monkey said

    LastChip, I'd love to agree with you, but please, when criticising others at least try to get the info correct on your suggestion. The encryption to go for, wherever possible, is WPA(2) (Wi-Fi Protected Access (2)) as WAP stands for Wireless Application Protocal, which is how some mobile devices (phones) access information, but is nothing to do with wireless encryption in the home.

    Also, many older devices (and some new ones) have no WPA support, so WEP is still required is you wanted to, say, connect your phone to your home wireless network to sync your mail/calendar etc. Whilst I wouldn't encourage using WEP where there is an alternative, I wouldn't put people off using it if there is a legitimate need unless, like me, they happen to live next to a university where they happen to run Degree level courses in computer hacking!

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  • rlx
    Love rating 1
    rlx said

    2. Tweak your router settings -- Yeah Right!I've been tweaking networks professionally for decades and I doubt there's much you can do with home router settings to improve the speed much... You can easily reduce its speed to zero though by setting an incompatible option....

    Report on 12 October 2009  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • smoggieboon
    Love rating 0
    smoggieboon said

    Not the most accurate broadband article I have read. . . .

    @lastchip - Its not WAP and WAP2, its WPA and WPA2. I wouldnt normally pull this up except that WAP is another internet term, and could confuse the novice user. Its true that aerial length does not equate to dB gain, but high gain aerials are usually bigger. Also the later versions of Internet Explorer are fine until you start adding all the spammy toolbars and browser add-ons. . And as for the Linux CD, remember that this is basically novice advice. If someone knows enough about Linux, they are unlikely to need the sort of advice offered here.

    As @Telecaster100 said, If you are on dialup broadband, use a good quality extension and keep it as short as is absolutely necessary, and with no joins. . This will really help with connection speed and reliability.

    @kevbee - not all routers offer MAC address filtering. Also its not the MAC of the router you need, its the MAC of the network adapter in your PC.

    Wireless security can be hacked, but it is difficult, and is more than sufficient to keep the occasional freeloading neighbour off your internet connection. Of far more importance is the router password. . You MUST change this, as every manufacturer has their own widely used and widely advertised default login and password. Anyone can find these on google and use the info to connect to your router remotely and alter any settings they require to gain access to you.

    @nosbort - The wireless connection should have little effect on download speed unless the user has a slow router. Check on the router or manual for 802.11 b/g or n.

    b is 11mbit, and too slow for the majority of connections. g is 54mbit and will provide adequate speed for most connections up to 20meg unless you are a good distance from the router and signal quality is an issue. n is 300mbit, and is necessary to eliminate the bottleneck on the new 50mbit connections.

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  • LastChip
    Love rating 92
    LastChip said

    To IT-Monkey and smoggieboon, quite correct. When I wrote it I was thinking I had something wrong, but couldn't at that moment in time pinpoint what it was! (red face).

    Can't agree about the use of Linux "Live CD's" though.

    There is so much misinformation regarding using Linux (in whatever form), that needs correcting.

    Modern Linux distributions can be used by a novice, providing they know how to burn an iso file and there's more than enough tutorials to find out how to do that. How difficult is it, to place a CD in a drive and let it boot the computer, click on Firefox and do whatever you want to do? Providing it's a wired connection, Linux will almost certainly self configure on to the network.

    It is (in my view) the safest way to conduct finances on-line, particularly with the new generation of trojans, that are infecting Windows machines daily.

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  • gordonbanks42
    Love rating 11
    gordonbanks42 said

    @ Lastchip

    slightly off-topic: how does the Linux Live CD discover the correct default gateway and DHCP server addresses? How does it know what netmask to use? Can it discover the IP addresses of my printer server and will it discover what kind of printer drivers to use on which printer server ports?

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  • drmiket
    Love rating 4
    drmiket said

    smoggieboon is right on everything except one - wireless "b" is perfectly good enough for browsing the web. I used it for about a year on this laptop with no complaints at all. Note I didn't (don't) watch videos or stream TV over it, so can't comment on that.

    Note, unfortunately the marketing men won here in conning people that 11MB was too slow. This has fed into the sales guy food chain and duly mis-sold novices something they don't need. The irony is, now you just can't buy a wireless B router for toffee, but the price of wireless G has dropped so it's not really an issue.

    As this is a money site (sic) my advice is if you have an old wireless B router do NOT upgrade unless you download BIG files (films or DVDs) or want to watch TV on iPlayer/ITV player a lot.

    I know it's progress but I object to the false marketing that goes on. Free laptop with your phone anyone...

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  • LastChip
    Love rating 92
    LastChip said

    gordonbanks42, Linux will send out a request for an IP address during its boot sequence. Normally, routers are configured as DHCP servers, and when they receive an IP address request, supply one to the client (your computer). Incidentally, your router is in all probability running Linux!

    Your printer may or may not work in Linux. HP in particular, have good support, but most will work via CUPS (Common UNIX Printing System). All-in-ones may have partial success, as scanners can be problematic, but again HP have good support.

    I'm trying to keep it short as it is off topic (sorry John), but I hope it helps.

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  • ghewitt
    Love rating 2
    ghewitt said

    I agree changing your router admin password is essential. Also MAC filtering should not be relied on as alternative to encryption (WEP/WPA) as techies can watch unencrypted traffic and change their pc's mac key to match and gain access.

    Report on 13 October 2009  |  Love thisLove  0 loves
  • nosbort
    Love rating 124
    nosbort said

    For wireless security THE most important thing to do is to turn SSID broadcast off, without the SSID it is not possible to hack anything as you don't know what you are hacking. Set up your wireless network with WPA/PSK set MAC address filtering and turn off SSID broadcast once you are connected.

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  • Lol
    Love rating 10
    Lol said

    Actually, it is also still possible to hack a wireless connection with SSID broadcast turned off by using a sniffer application which can uncover the SSID as soon as the client associates with the router.

    Although the difference can often be marginal, a wired connection is technically faster than a wireless one. Of course the above posters are correct that if you have (for eg) a one Meg broadband connection then this is the choke point for raw throughput and so whether 100/1000 Meg wired or 54 Meg wireless, you are never going to get a download speed of more than one Meg. However, the wired connection can often appear faster due to the fact there is less latency in the connection. This usually isn't a big problem and potentially really only affects hardcore online gamers where latency value can mean the difference between frag and be fragged.

    With regards to aerials, it's worth noting that the transmit power of your router is fixed, and a new aerial won't increase this. A hi-gain aerial essentially works by making the signal more directional. This means that rather than spreading the signal around in all directions, it focuses it in one direction. The higher the gain the more focused the signal and so you need to think about where you most often use the wireless connection; a hi-gain aerial may or may br appropriate to your situation, and re-siting the router may be a better option. You can also make your own hi-gain aerial using an empty pringles tube - google it ;)

    One final thing to check that can often improve performance of your ADSL connection is the MTU (maximum transmission unit) setting on your router. Often this is set at the default setting of 1500, whereas ADSL lines connecting using the PPPoE or PPPoA protocols benefit from a slightly smaller value, and this can also vary slightly from ISP to ISP anything from 1400 to around 1492. It's important to note that the MTU setting must be changed on your PC also, and that the MTU setting on your router should never be smaller than that set on your PC, otherwise packets get dropped and this degrades the performance. You can get some more detailed info about this from here http://www.kitz.co.uk/adsl/tweak2.htm

    Obviously this article was intended to be about performance not security, however there are a lot of security related comments added here so I'll make comment; As advised above with regards to wireless I agree you should definitely switch from WEP encryption as this can be cracked in under one minute depending on key length. When I helped set up my friends BT HomeHub for them I was appalled to see that the default settings provided by BT were set to WEP even though it supported WPA2-PSK.

    I think the thing to take away from this with regards to the security is to use all available options to cumulatively improve your position and protect yourself from opportunism. So all of the above, SSID broadcast off, MAC address filtering on, strongest encryption your router allows, (preferably WPA2-PSK at time of writing), with a really long and random key. And, ensure you use strong passwords and have a decent firewall (more often than not built into the router). And remember, one of the greatest weapons in your security arsenal is your own paranoia :)

    Regards,

    Lol (a member of the lovemony.com tech team).

    Report on 16 October 2009  |  Love thisLove  0 loves

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